Showing posts with label Everybody. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Everybody. Show all posts

America Explained: An introductory guide for the Muslim world (and everybody else, too)

on Sunday, October 28, 2012

If you had to choose one item to be a metaphor for all of humanity, what would it be? A strange request, I know. But, think about it. What might you choose? A piece of fruit, to represent Eve’s forbidden act in the Garden of Eden? Facebook, to show off your 7 billion friends? Water, a substance we can’t live without? A Big Mac sandwich from McDonald’s, because “we’re loving it”?

The item that I would choose is . . . a fingerprint. Why? Because no two fingerprints are exactly the same. Just like us. We are all unique. And while we sometimes try to deny it by dressing the same, listening to the same music, liking the same movies, or using the same slang words, the fact remains that human-beings, the creators of mass-civilization, are also individualists.

So, if we accept the premise that humans are fundamentally differentiated from one another, the next step is identifying the bases for that differentiation. What really separates us? And why?

There are a few broad categories of differentiation with which we are all familiar, like nationality, religion, or language, as well as more specific ones, like shoe size, eye color, or boxers or briefs. There is nothing wrong with categorization. It’s instinctual. It’s how we make sense out of our environment, and the people in it, to best enable our chances for success. When we hear an accent in speech it’s sometimes compulsory to ask, “Where are you from?” This way, if we hear a similar accent later on then we can make an assumption with increased precision. What is the purpose of this? I don’t know. Perhaps identifying the accent’s origin simply means we better understand our environment, which makes us more comfortable, and increases our chances for success. Or something like that?

So, what’s the problem? Well, when we categorize too often, it sometimes leads us to focus on differences, or similarities, a little too much.

This is the purpose of America Explained. This will be a series of articles that will attempt to explain American culture, history, politics, lifestyle, etc. from an American point of view, but intended for non-American readers, especially from the Muslim world. Each article will focus on a different theme from America that is in some way misrepresented, misunderstood, or just missed.

Here’s why I think I can do this: I am an American. I am an aspiring cultural anthropologist, which means I believe in cultural relativism, or the idea that every society is equal, and that no one culture, civilization, ethnicity, etc. is better or worse than any other. I have lived in many different areas of the United States. I have a college degree in area studies of the Muslim world, so I have dedicated lots of time to learning about many different aspects of many different places there. I am married to a Muslim from the Muslim world. I also live with a non-Muslim from the Muslim world. I have visited the Muslim world. And, when I say “Muslim world,” I don’t mean any specific place or people. It is a term, just like “the West.” Europeans and Americans are very different, but both are from the West. Uzbeks are very different from Egyptians, but both are from the Muslim world. (Check out my past article Religion: We are all Right)

I humbly acknowledge that even though it is my fascination, I know very little about the Muslim world. When I am choosing themes for my articles, it will be based on questions, comments, or concerns that I have either heard raised from someone or someplace related to the Muslim world or that I personally estimate to be relevant in that regard. And I especially hope for international comments that include similarities, differences, and impressions. I’m ultimately doing this to listen, not to talk.

So please look for America Explained in the title of future posts. It will be fun, educational, and reading it will make you more handsome (results may vary). But in all seriousness, my sincere hope is to start the dialogues that I feel are lacking with regard to cross-regional relations between the West and the Muslim world, especially at the human level with respect to differences and similarities.

I want to eliminate our presumptions, while reminding us that we all drink water to survive. But, what type of vessel do you use, a cup, a mug, a ladle, your hands?

We’ll get to all of that shortly. Stay tuned . . .

 



View the
Original article

Me, You and Everybody Can Learn Arabic

on Monday, July 23, 2012

Me, You and Everybody Can Learn Arabic

Learning and speaking Arabic as a native speaker isn’t a talent. It isn’t limited to specific person rather than it’s a goal that everyone can achieve it by easy ways.

Decision-making.

First of all, you can’t learn anything while you won’t learn it or you don’t love it. If not, that will be just wasting time. It’s important to determine your goals and motives. Why do you want to learn a language first? Why do you want to learn Arabic specifically? Also, ask yourself. Do you want to learn by self-education? Or by teamwork? What are the resources you learn from? And how much time will you spend in learning? Do you want to master Arabic in six months or eight months? How many hours are you free in your normal day? Three hours or four hours? Before you answer all these questions, don’t try to start learning and tire yourself out.

Look at this simple table as an example of planning importance. After you get a schedule like this, you can start learning Arabic.

Saturday

I’m free from 3:00 pm until 5:00 pm

Sunday

I’m free from 3:00 pm until 5:00 pm

Monday

I’m free from 3:55 pm until 4:30 pm

Tuesday

I’m free from 3:55 pm until 4:30 pm

Wednesday

I’m free from 3:00 pm until 5:00 pm

Thursday

I’m free from 7:00 pm until 11:00 pm

Friday

I’m free from 7:30 pm until 9:15 pm

The First Week

I’ll study 10 words.

The Second Week

I’ll study letters and Al-Tashkeel system.

The Third Week

I’ll study 25 sentences.

The Forth Week

I’ll study 25 sentences.

The Fifth Week

I’ll study three grammatical rules.

From where do I start?

Usually, people make mistake in learning language by studying letters first, some words then going to grammar quickly. That’s a big mistake. Earlier than start learning letters, numbers, words, sentences and grammars, you have to make your eyes and you ears get used to the new language (Arabic language). As an example, look to and scrutiny Arabic texts before you start learning Arabic letters. So your eyes are getting used to Arabic texts instead of feeling tired from the first learning to letters or finding Arabic letters difficult. For instance, memorize five words and their writing way before you identify what Arabic letters are. Like (مرحبا, صباح الخير, مساء الخير, وداعا, حظ جيد). That makes you unconfused and comfortable. Cause you got your experience before in an easy way. As well, listen to Arabic programs/ radio even you don’t know what they’re saying to practice your ears. Otherwise, memorize five words and their meanings then try to pronounce them well. Say it to your friends in your normal life. So, when you start learning grammars, writing way or pronouncing way, you won’t feel puzzled.

Try to write these words and pronounce them ahead of starting learning anything else.

Hello.مرحبا.
How are you?كيف حالك؟
I’m fine.أنا بخير.
What do you do?ماذا تفعل؟
To another meeting/ good bye.إلى اللقاء.

Instead of this, you can choose your own words too.

Which is more important than another?

Until now, you’re taking the right steps. However, what must you do in the next step? Study Arabic alphabet and all what is relate to it like reading.  Also, you have to learn Al-Tashkeel system that’s helping you in reading and pronouncing words because learning letters only in Arabic doesn’t help so much in the pronunciation. Following that, build your vocabulary and grammar to be able to make your own sentences. In addition, to gather between learning vocabulary and learning grammars, you can learn sentences not individual words or grammars. Memorize words that are mentioned in the sentences and study how the words are linked to each other in one sentence and to hit two birds by one stone.

At first, Study about 50 – 100 sentences then it’s the time study grammar individually and words individually. In that time you won’t find learning grammar individually difficult. Learning sentences at first is important because when you don’t have vocabulary, you can’t carry out the grammar rule and when you don’t have grammatical rules, you can’t gather words together in one sentence. That’s why studying sentences first then grammars and vocabulary in an individual way is the right step. Nevertheless, while studying grammar and vocabulary, don’t forget to improve your reading and listening skills. They’re strengthening your grammars and vocabulary together.

What if I fail?

What if you find yourself can’t understand a grammatical rule? Or you start feeling it is difficult? So that time, you should take a rest and revise all what you studied before only and in deep. Learning deeply makes things easier to understand. That’s why revising it’s important. Condense free reading time and free listening time three times. Subsequently, return to what you didn’t understand again. You’ll find it easier. Otherwise, if you still can’t understand it, this is the time to get a teacher. Make a teacher explain it to you and answer all your questions. Cause you can’t stop until you master Arabic as you planned.

Learning Arabic resources.

Letters learning resources:

http://www.abjad.com/

Sentences learning resources:

http://www.laflwsp.com/EViewer.aspx?id=Phrases,%20Phrases,%20Phrases

Vocabulary learning resources:

http://arabic.desert-sky.net/vocab.html

http://www.laflwsp.com/EViewer.aspx?id=In%20The%20House

Grammar learning resources:

http://www.laflwsp.com

Build your reading skills:

http://www.laflwsp.com/EViewer.aspx?id=Collection%20of%20Short%20Paragraphs

Where you can find a teacher (to get explanations and an answered questions):

Send all your questions about Arabic language to Admin@laflwsp.com to get answers already.

At the end, you’re the only one who can decide if you will speak Arabic or not. And you only when you can do this. Remember, focus in studying sentences at first and learn deeply to get best results. Follow this plan to get the desired results. In next you’ll receive more ideas in learning Arabic.

Safofoh